rule


 

Canto 3

Dâlâlera Gîtâ

 

 

Chapter 24: The Renunciation of Kardama Muni

(1) Maitreya said: 'The merciful praiseworthy sage who was thus speaking of renunciation to the daughter of Manu replied of what he recalled that was said by Lord Vishnu. (2) The sage said: 'Do not be disappointed, o princess; setting yourself thus towards the Supreme Lord, o praiseworthy one, He will infallibly come very soon into your womb. (3) May God bless you, who took up the sacred vows of sense-control, religious observance and austerities, the giving of money in charity and the worship of the Lord above with great faith. (4) He, worshiped by you will spread my fame; He, as your son, will cut the knot in your heart teaching the knowledge of the all-pervading spirit [Brahman]'.

(5) Maitreya said: 'Devahûti close in her great respect for the direction of this father of mankind had full faith in the Original Personality of God and thus worshiped the most worshipable one situated in everyone's heart. (6) After many, many years the Supreme Lord, the killer of Madhu, entered the semen of Kardama, and appeared the way fire does in firewood. (7) At that time musical instruments resounded from the rainclouds in the sky, the Gandharvas sang to Him and the Apsaras were dancing in joyful ecstasy. (8) Beautiful flowers were dropped by the gods from heaven and in all directions, in all the waters and each his mind there was happiness. (9) The selfborn one [Brahmâ] along with his sages, like Marîci and others, then came to that place of Kardama at the Sarasvatî river. (10) The Supreme Lord of the Spirit of pure existence had, by a plenary portion, o killer of the enemy, appeared for explaining the truth of Sânkhya [the analytic of yoga] so that one may know of the Independent Unborn One. (11) With a pure heart in worship of the Ultimate and glad about His intended activities is it the following that was spoken to Kardama and Devahûti.

(12) Brahmâ said: 'By you, Kardama, it was accomplished to worship Me without duplicity, o son; since you have fully accepted my instructions, you have, in your honoring of others, honored me. (13) Sons should render service to their father to the acceptance of exactly this extent therewith with due deference obeying the commands of the spiritual teacher. (14) These thin-waisted chaste daughters of yours, o dear son, will by their own descendants variously contribute to this creation. (15) Please give therefore today your daughters away, in accord with their temperament and taste, to the foremost of the sages, thus spreading your fame over the universe. (16) I know that the original enjoyer, the bestower of all desired by the living entities, has incarnated by His own energy, assuming the body of Kapila Muni, o sage. (17) By scripture and the practice of the yogic uniting of consciousness will He, who is known by His golden hair, lotus-eyes and lotus-marked feet, uproot the roots of profitminded labor. (18) And, Devahûti, the killer of the demon Kaithabha has entered your womb and cutting the knot of ignorance and doubt He will travel all over the world. (19) This personality will be the head of the perfected ones, be approved by the teachers of example [the âcâryas] in vedic analysis and to your greater fame be celebrated in the world as Kapila'.

(20) Maitreya said: 'Having reassured the couple did Hamsa [another name for Brahmâ as flying the transcendental swan] the creator of the universe along with the Kumâras [his sons] and Nârada [the spokesman] return to his supreme position over the three worlds. (21) After the departure of Brahmâ, o Vidura, handed Kardama as was told, his daughters over to the ones who were thereafter responsible for the creation of the world population. (22-23) Kalâ he handed over to Marîci, Anasûyâ he then gave to Atri, S'raddhâ he gave Angirâ and Havirbhû was given to Pulastya. Gati he gave Pulaha and the virtuous Kriyâ he found suitable for Kratu; Bhrigu he gave Khyâti and also Arundhatî was given away to sage Vasishthha. (24) Atharvâ he gave to S'ânti, by whom the sacrificial ceremonies are performed. Thus were the foremost brahmins married to their wives and were they maintained by him. (25) When they were married this way, o Vidura, did the sages take leave of Kardama to go to their hermitages, departing in joy over what they had obtained.

(26) And he Kardama, having understood that He, who appears in the three yugas [Vishnu, only seen as a covered 'channa' - avatâra in the last, fourth yuga], the supreme intelligence of all the wise, had descended, went to Him in His seclusion, offered his obeisances and spoke to Him as follows: (27) 'Oh, finally after such a long time is the divine of mercy for the ones so afflicted in the entanglement of their own misdeeds in this world. (28) After many births, mature yogis who are perfect by their absorption in yoga endeavor to see in seclusion His feet. (29) That very same Supreme Lordship, He who is in support of His own devotees, has today, irrespective of the negligence of us ordinary householders high and low, appeared in our homes. (30) To be true to Your own words You have descended in my house, desirous to disseminate the knowledge of the Supreme Personality who increases the honor of the devotees. (31) By whichever of those truly apt forms of You, who Yourself are without a material form, You please the ones on Your path. (32) The seat of Your feet is surely always worth the worshipful respect of the great sages who desire to understand the Absolute Truth. Unto You, who are full of riches, renunciation, fame, knowledge, strength and beauty [the so-called six opulences of the Lord] I do surrender myself. (33) I surrender myself to Lord Kapila, who is the transcendental Supreme Personality, the origin of the world and full cognizance of the time and the three modes of nature; the Maintainer of All the Worlds, who in Himself after His own potency dissolved His manifestations and who is the power of independence. (34) This moment I request You, o father of all created beings, as You relieved me of my debts and fulfilled my desires, that I may accept the path of an itinerant mendicant so that I will wander about with You in my heart, keeping myself free from lamentation.

(35) The Supreme Lord said: 'Whatever I have spoken of in the scripture or by ordinary speech is in fact the authority for the people; therefore I took birth with you to be true to that which I've told you, o sage. (36) This birth of Mine in this world is for explaining, to the ones seeking liberation from the troubles of the material position, the truths so highly esteemed in self-realization. (37) Please know that this body was assumed by Me, so that I can now introduce again this path of the soul which is so difficult to know and has been lost in the course of time. (38) Now welcomed by Me, go as you desire, acting to the renounced order; to overcome the insurmountable of death, engage for the eternal of life in devotional service unto Me. (39) With your intellect always fixed upon Me, the supreme self-effulgent soul of all living beings, you will indeed see Me in your heart and achieve freedom from fear and lamentation. (40) My mother I shall also give this knowledge which opens the door of spiritual life in putting an end to all fruitive activities, so that also she will conquer the fear.'

(41) Maitreya said: 'The progenitor of human society thus addressed by Kapila, circumambulated Him and, verily pacified, then left for the forest. (42) He accepted the vow of silence, and solely taking shelter of the soul, the sage traveled unaccompanied the earth without having a dwelling place or making fire. (43) He fixed his mind in the spirit of that which is beyond cause and effect, which manifests itself as the three modes of nature, itself being free from them and which is only perceived through devotion. (44) Not identifying with the body with no interest in matter and the duality he, with an equal vision, saw himself, having turned inward, with a perfectly composed mind being sober, undisturbed and as an ocean with its waves pacified. (45) Unto Vâsudeva, the Personality of Godhead, the omniscient Supersoul within everyone, he situated himself in transcendence, by devotional service being freed from material bondage. (46) He saw the Supreme Personality of God as the soul situated in all living beings and, above that, that all living beings in the Supreme Person exist on that soul. (47) Freed from all like and dislike he, with his mind in every respect freed in the connectedness of devotion for the Supreme Lord, attained the ultimate goal of the devotee.

   

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 Second Edition, loaded July 20, 2006

   

 

 

Previous Aadhar edition and Vedabase links:

 

Text 1

Maitreya said: 'The merciful praiseworthy sage who was thus speaking of renunciation to the daughter of Manu replied of what he recalled that was said by Lord Vishnu.

Maitreya said: 'The merciful praiseworthy sage who was thus speaking of renunciation to the daughter of Manu replied of what he recalled that was said by Lord Vishnu. (Vedabase)

 

Text 2

The sage said: 'Do not be disappointed, o princess; setting yourself thus towards the Supreme Lord, o praiseworthy one, He will infallibly come very soon into your womb.

The sage said: 'Do not be disappointed, o princess; setting yourself thus towards the Supreme Lord, o praiseworthy one, He will infallibly come very soon into your womb. (Vedabase)

 

Text 3

May God bless you, who took up the sacred vows of sense-control, religious observance and austerities, the giving of money in charity and the worship of the Lord above with great faith.

May God bless you, who took up the sacred vows of sense-control, religious observance and austerities, the giving of money in charity and the worship of the Lord above with great faith. (Vedabase)

 

Text 4

He, worshiped by you will spread my fame; He, as your son, will cut the knot in your heart teaching the knowledge of the all-pervading spirit [Brahman].

He, worshiped by you will spread my fame; He, as your son, will cut the knot in your heart teaching the knowledge of the all-pervading spirit [Brahman]'. (Vedabase)

 

Text 5

Maitreya said: 'Devahûti close in her great respect for the direction of this father of mankind had full faith in the Original Personality of God and thus worshiped the most worshipable one situated in everyone's heart.

Maitreya said: 'Devahûti close in her great respect for the direction of this father of mankind had full faith in the Original Personality of God and thus worshiped the most worshipable one situated in everyone's heart. (Vedabase)

 

Text 6

After many, many years the Supreme Lord, the killer of Madhu, entered the semen of Kardama, and appeared the way fire does in firewood.

After many, many years the Supreme Lord, the killer of Madhu, entered the semen of Kardama, and appeared the way fire does in firewood. (Vedabase)

 

Text 7

At that time musical instruments resounded from the rainclouds in the sky, the Gandharvas sang to Him and the Apsaras were dancing in joyful ecstasy.

At that time musical instruments resounded from the rainclouds in the sky, the Gandharvas sang to Him and the Apsaras were dancing in joyful ecstasy. (Vedabase)

   

Text 8

Beautiful flowers were dropped by the gods from heaven and in all directions, in all the waters and each his mind there was happiness.

Beautiful flowers were dropped by the gods from heaven and in all directions, in all the waters and each his mind there was happiness. (Vedabase)

   

Text 9

The selfborn one [Brahmâ] along with his sages, like Marîci and others, then came to that place of Kardama at the Sarasvatî river.

The selfborn one [Brahmâ] along with his sages, like Marîci and others, then came to that place of Kardama at the Sarasvatî river. (Vedabase)

  

Text 10

The Supreme Lord of the Spirit of pure existence had, by a plenary portion, o killer of the enemy, appeared for explaining the truth of Sânkhya [the analytic of yoga] so that one may know of the independent unborn one.

The Supreme Lord of the Spirit of pure existence had, by a plenary portion, o killer of the enemy, appeared for explaining the truth of Sânkhya [the analytic of yoga] so that one may know of the independent unborn one. (Vedabase)

  

Text 11

With a pure heart in worship of the Ultimate and glad about His intended activities is it the following that was spoken to Kardama and Devahûti.

With a pure heart In worship of the Ultimate and glad about His intended activities is it the following that was spoken to Kardama and Devahûti. (Vedabase)

 

 Text 12

Brahmâ said: 'By you, Kardama, it was accomplished to worship Me without duplicity, o son,; since you have fully accepted my instructions, you have, in your honoring of others, honored me.

Brahmâ said: 'By you, Kardama, it was accomplished to worship Me without duplicity, o son; since you have fully accepted my instructions, you have, in your honoring of others, honored me. (Vedabase)

 

Text 13

Sons should render service to their father to the acceptance of exactly this extent therewith with due deference obeying the commands of the spiritual teacher.

Sons should render service to their father to the acceptance of exactly this extent therewith with due deference obeying the commands of the spiritual teacher. (Vedabase)"

  

Text 14

These thin-waisted chaste daughters of yours, o dear son, will by their own descendants variously contribute to this creation.

These thin-waisted chaste daughters of yours, o dear son, will by their own descendants variously contribute to this creation. (Vedabase)

 

Text 15

Please give therefore today your daughters away, in accord with their temperament and taste, to the foremost of the sages, thus spreading your fame over the universe.

Please give therefore today your daughters away, in accord with their temperament and taste, to the foremost of the sages, thus spreading your fame over the universe. (Vedabase)

 

Text 16

I know that the original enjoyer, the bestower of all desired by the living entities, has incarnated by His own energy, assuming the body of Kapila Muni, o sage.

I know that the original enjoyer, the bestower of all desired by the living entities, has incarnated by His own energy, assuming the body of Kapila Muni, o sage. (Vedabase)

 

Text 17

By scripture and the practice of the yogic uniting of consciousness will He, who is known by His golden hair, lotus-eyes and lotus-marked feet, uproot the roots of profitminded labor.

By scripture and the practice of the yogic uniting of consciousness will He, who is known by His golden hair, lotus-eyes and lotus-marked feet, uproot the roots of profitminded labor. (Vedabase)

  

Text 18

Devahûti, the killer of the demon Kaithabha has entered your womb and cutting the knot of ignorance and doubt He will travel all over the world.

And Devahûti, the killer of the demon Kaithabha has entered your womb and cutting the knot of ignorance and doubt He will travel all over the world. (Vedabase)

  

Text 19

This personality will be the head of the perfected ones, be approved by the teachers of example [the âcâryas] in vedic analysis and to your greater fame, be celebrated in the world as Kapila'.

This personality will be the head of the perfected ones, be approved by the teachers of example [the âcâryas] in vedic analysis and to your greater fame be celebrated in the world as Kapila [the Tawny One]'. (Vedabase)

 

Text 20

Maitreya said: 'Having reassured the couple did Hamsa [another name for Brahmâ as flying the transcendental swan] the creator of the universe along with the Kumâras [his sons] and Nârada [the spokesman] return to his supreme position over the three worlds.

Maitreya said: 'Having reassured the couple did Hamsa [another name for Brahmâ as flying the transcendental swan] the creator of the universe along with the Kumâras [his sons] and Nârada [the spokesman] return to his supreme position over the three worlds. (Vedabase)

 

Text 21

After the departure of Brahmâ, o Vidura, handed Kardama as was told, his daughters over to the ones who were thereafter responsible for the creation of the world population.

After the departure of Brahmâ, o Vidura, handed Kardama as was told, his own daughters over to the ones who were thereafter responsible for the creation of the world population. (Vedabase)

 

Text 22-23

Kalâ he handed over to Marîci, Anasûyâ he then gave to Atri, S'raddhâ he gave Angirâ and Havirbhû was given to Pulastya. Gati he gave Pulaha and the virtuous Kriyâ he found suitable for Kratu; Bhrigu he gave Khyâti and also Arundhatî was given away to sage Vasishthha.

Kalâ he handed over to Marîci, Anasûyâ he then gave to Atri, S'raddhâ he gave Angirâ and Havirbhû was given to Pulastya. Gati he gave Pulaha and the virtuous Kriyâ he found suitable for Kratu; unto Bhrigu he gave away Khyâti and also Arundhatî was given away to sage Vasishthha. (Vedabase)

 

Text 24

Atharvâ he gave to S'ânti, by whom the sacrificial ceremonies are performed. Thus were the foremost brahmins married to their wives and were they maintained by him.

Atharvâ he gave to S'ânti, by whom the sacrificial ceremonies are performed. Thus were the foremost brahmins married to their wives and were they maintained by him. (Vedabase)

  

Text 25

When they were married this way, o Vidura, did the sages take leave of Kardama to go to their hermitages, departing in joy over what they had obtained.

When they were married this way, o Vidura, did the sages take leave of Kardama to their own places of meditation, departing in joy over what they had obtained. (Vedabase)

 

Text 26

And he Kardama, having understood that He, who appears in the three yugas [Vishnu, only seen as a covered 'channa' - avatâra in the last, fourth yuga], the supreme intelligence of all the wise, had descended, went to Him in His seclusion, offered his obeisances and spoke to Him as follows:

And he Kardama, having understood that He, who appears in the three Yuga's [Vishnu, only seen as a covered 'channa' - avatâr in the last, fourth yuga], the supreme intelligence of all the wise, had descended, went to Him in His seclusion, offered his obeisances and spoke to Him as follows: (Vedabase)

 

Text 27

'Oh, finally after such a long time is the divine of mercy for the ones so afflicted in the entanglement of their own misdeeds in this world.

'Oh, finally after such a long time is the divine of mercy for the one's so afflicted in the entanglement of their own misdeeds in this world. (Vedabase)

 

Text 28

After many births, mature yogis who are perfect by their absorption in yoga endeavor to see in seclusion His feet.

After many births, mature yogîs who are perfect by their absorption in yoga endeavor to see in seclusion His feet. (Vedabase)

 

Text 29

That very same Supreme Lordship, He who is in support of His own devotees, has today, irrespective of the negligence of us ordinary householders high and low, appeared in our homes.

That very same Supreme Lordship, He who is in support of His own devotees, has today, irrespective of the negligence of us ordinary householders high and low, appeared in our homes. (Vedabase)

  

Text 30

To be true to your own words You have descended in my house, desirous to disseminate the knowledge of the Supreme Personality who increases the honor of the devotees.

To be true to your own words You have descended in my house, desirous to disseminate the knowledge of the Supreme Personality who increases the honor of the devotees. (Vedabase)

 

Text 31

By whichever of those truly apt forms of You, who Yourself are without a material form, You please the ones on Your path.

By whichever of those truly apt forms of You, who are Yourself without a material form, You please the ones on your path. (Vedabase)

 

Text 32

The seat of Your feet is surely always worth the worshipful respect of the great sages who desire to understand the Absolute Truth. Unto You, who are full of riches, renunciation, fame, knowledge, strength and beauty [the so-called six opulences of the Lord] I do surrender myself.

The seat of Your feet is surely always worth the worshipful respect of the great sages who desire to understand the Absolute Truth. Unto You, who are full of riches, renunciation, fame, knowledge, strength and beauty [the so-called six opulences of the Lord] I do surrender myself. (Vedabase)

 

Text 33

I surrender myself to Lord Kapila, who is the transcendental Supreme Personality, the origin of the world and full cognizance of the time and the three modes of nature; the Maintainer of All the Worlds, who in Himself after His own potency dissolved His manifestations and who is the power of independence.

I surrender myself to Lord Kapila, who is the transcendental supreme personality, the origin of the world and full cognizance of the time and the three modes of nature; the maintainer of all the worlds, who in Himself after His own potency dissolved His manifestations and who is the power of independence. (Vedabase)

 

Text 34

This moment I request You, o father of all created beings, as You relieved me of my debts and fulfilled my desires, that I may accept the path of an itinerant mendicant so that I will wander about with You in my heart, keeping myself free from lamentation.

This moment I request You, o father of all created beings, as You have set me free from my debts and fulfilled my desires, that I may accept the path of an itinerant mendicant so that I will wander with You in my heart, keeping myself free from lamentation. (Vedabase)

  

Text 35

The Supreme Lord said: 'Whatever I have spoken of in the scripture or by ordinary speech is in fact the authority for the people; therefore I took birth with you to be true to that which I've told you, o sage.

The Supreme Lord said: 'Whatever I have spoken of in the scripture or by ordinary speech is in fact the authority for the people; therefore I took birth with you to be true to that which I have told you, o sage. (Vedabase)

 

Text 36

This birth of Mine in this world is for explaining, to the ones seeking liberation from the troubles of the material position, the truths so highly esteemed in self-realization.

This birth of Mine in this world is for explaining, to the ones seeking liberation from the troubles of the material position, the truths so highly esteemed in self-realization. (Vedabase)

 

Text 37

Please know that this body was assumed by Me, so that I can now introduce again this path of the soul which is so difficult to know and has been lost in the course of time.

Please know that this body was assumed by Me, so that I can now introduce again this path of the soul which is so difficult to know and has been lost in the course of time. (Vedabase)

 

Text 38

Now welcomed by Me, go as you desire, acting to the renounced order; to overcome the insurmountable of death, engage for the eternal of life in devotional service unto Me.

Now welcomed by Me, go as you desire, acting to the renounced order; to overcome the insurmountable of death, engage for the eternal of life in devotional service unto Me. (Vedabase)

 

Text 39

With your intellect always fixed upon Me, the supreme self-effulgent soul of all living beings, you will indeed see Me in your heart and achieve freedom from fear and lamentation.

With your intellect always set to Me, the supreme self-effulgent soul of all living beings, you will indeed see Me in your heart and achieve freedom from fear and lamentation. (Vedabase)

 

Text 40

My mother I shall also give this knowledge which opens the door of spiritual life in putting an end to all fruitive activities, so that also she will conquer the fear.'

My mother I shall also give this knowledge which opens the door of spiritual life putting an end to all fruitive activities, so that also she will conquer the fear.' (Vedabase)

 

Text 41

Maitreya said: 'The progenitor of human society thus addressed by Kapila, circumambulated Him and, verily pacified, then left for the forest.

Maitreya said: 'The progenitor of human society thus addressed by Kapila, circumambulated Him and, verily pacified, then left for the forest. (Vedabase)

 

Text 42

He accepted the vow of silence, and solely taking shelter of the soul, the sage traveled unaccompanied the earth without having a dwelling place or making fire.

He accepted the vow of silence, and taking exclusively shelter of the soul, the sage traveled unaccompanied the earth without having a dwelling place or making fire. (Vedabase)

 

Text 43

He fixed his mind in the spirit of that which is beyond cause and effect, which manifests itself as the three modes of nature, itself being free from them and which is only perceived through devotion.

He fixed his mind in the spirit of that which is beyond cause and effect, which manifests itself as the three modes of nature, itself being free from them and which is only perceived through devotion. (Vedabase)

 

Text 44

Not identifying with the body with no interest in matter and the duality he, with an equal vision, saw himself, having turned inward, with a perfectly composed mind being sober, undisturbed and as an ocean with its waves pacified.

Not identifying with the body with no interest in matter and the duality he, with an equal vision, saw himself, having turned inward, with a perfectly composed mind being sober, undisturbed and as an ocean with its waves pacified. (Vedabase)

 

Text 45

Unto Vâsudeva, the Personality of Godhead, the omniscient Supersoul within everyone, he situated himself in transcendence, by devotional service being freed from material bondage.

Unto Vâsudeva, the Personality of Godhead, the omniscient Supersoul within everyone, he situated himself in transcendence by devotional service being freed from material bondage. (Vedabase)

 

Text 46

He saw the Supreme Personality of God as the soul situated in all living beings and, above that, that all living beings in the Supreme Person exist on that soul.

He saw the Supreme Personality of God as the soul situated in all living beings and above that that all living beings exist in the Supreme Person on that soul. (Vedabase)

 

Text 47

Freed from all like and dislike he, with his mind in every respect freed in the connectedness of devotion for the Supreme Lord, attained the ultimate goal of the devotee.

Freed from all like and dislike he, with his mind in every respect freed in the connectedness of devotion for the Supreme Lord, attained the ultimate goal of the devotee. (Vedabase)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For this original translation a one-volume printed copy
has been used with an extensive commentary.
ISBN: o-91277-27-7
See the
S'rîmad Bhâgavatam links-page.
The picture is a portrait of Lord Kapila. Artist unknown.
Production:
Filognostic Association of The Order of Time


  

 

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